The Berlin wall has stood as a symbol of the divide between the East and the West, the East with its socialism and equality and the West with its decadence and capitalism (see Goodbye Lenin (directed by Wolfgang Becker)). Of course, this division is merely illusionary with both the East and West being decadent capitalistic societies, however, if one was to move away from the politics of economics and the economics of politics one will find that the East is one of the very foundation stones of Western thought.
In Buddhism there is what is known as Bodhisattva, one who has reached enlightenment but has chosen to forgo enlightenment to help those suffering who has not yet reached a level of transcendence. Sound familiar? In Plato’s Republic there is the allegory of the cave. I am sure that this is known to you so I won’t go into details but will briefly give an outline of the allegory. In the cave there are people (us) and we are looking at the wall in which shadows are living life. For us, this is our true reality and the shadows are what we know. However, there are those who realise that we are actually in a cave and attempt to leave the cave and to enter the light of the sun outside (ascend the cave to reach enlightenment). Sound familiar?
Pythagoras, who is probably best known by school children as the a2 +b2 = c2 guy, spent time in China and whilst in China learnt about Buddhism and then brought it back to Greece where the likes of Plato and Socrates enjoyed the logic of only a few being good or bad enough for reward/damnation. Other parallels with other Western thoughts are also self-evident here but I won’t go into them. Rather, I’ll consider a saying (I’m not sure of the origin as it has oft been quoted ad nauseam)
‘If you see the Buddha on the road to enlightenment kill him’
Why is this? Surely it should be encouraged? The notion stems from the deluded thought that happiness is a place that one can go (a bit like going insane- so many people do it and it seems like such fun, hence why so few come back!) when it is, rather a journey of self-discovery.
In the brilliant documentary Cry Of The Snow Lion (a film about China’s colonisation of Tibet) one monk says (to paraphrase) the West went to conquer lands and we went within to conquer our minds (see how that worked out for Tibet). And surely this is the crux? If one wants to be happy and all that jazz then maybe one should stop looking around for happiness and pleasure and start looking within, after all, one of the basis of Western thought is Eastern so maybe the illusionary division between East and West should be eradicated and both should become one?
Just a thought, after all that is all we truly are
‘till next time