Two of the most enigmatic characters whom people have written 1000s of pages about (and made a ton of money) whilst never actually understanding their subjects are Bob Dylan and Franz Kafka. In the next few words I will do what no expert has managed to do (and have taken my money under the false guise of having been able to do so).
Bob Dylan is known for his ‘phases’- finger-pointing protest singer, rock ‘n’ roller, Christian etc yet what people fail to take into account is the creation of Bob Dylan. Robert Zimmerman created the persona of Bob Dylan for whatever reason but one thing is for certain, the persona is not the man. In each of Dylan’s ‘periods’ the other ‘periods’ are also present however, are often overlooked for some sweeping generalisation. As people we are complex with different aspects to our personality. By creating ‘Bob Dylan’ Dylan could let different aspects of his personality come to the fore and go to extremes whilst not revealing the person beneath, the same way when you meet important strangers one is charming and only slightly annoying but when one meets one’s own friends one becomes annoying and only slightly charming (ask my friends). The extremities and the obsessiveness (aka passion) with which Dylan follows these tangents plus his idiosyncratic and ‘weird’ behaviour are all symptoms as what is known as Asperger’s Syndrome, a form of Autism which generally effects those with greater than average intelligence. Read a handbook about it and then think of the real Dylan behind the personas and it all fits. That’s how simple it is.
Many with greater than average intelligence also suffer from clinical depression which brings us onto Dr Kafka.
Kafka struggled with his academic work, only got a job through a relative and wrote ‘incomprehensible nightmarish’ books. However, if one was to read his journals and/or letters one would see that, as with Dylan, Kafka had what is known as Asperger’s. With Asperger’s one generally has difficulty understanding the ‘basics’ of social convention. In one of his journals Kafka writes that at drama club a girl came up to him and told him he was attractive (bear in mind the journals were started when he was 27). What did she mean? Did she like his face? His ears? His personality? Kafka later asks his journal seemingly unaware of the emptiness of the platitude. Combine this with a messy ending of an engagement (it was all done through the courts then), working in the legal system and his, seeming, inability to understand daily life and his role in it (especially with family) and then reread The Trial or The Metamorphosis and one can see that Kafka’s works of fiction were merely an attempt to understand the real world and are reflections of how he experienced it whilst dealing with Asperger’s and clinical depression.
So to summarise, the great mystery of Dylan and Kafka, and to categorise with which people seem obsessed, is that there is no great mystery. They were/are just two guys with what is known as Asperger’s Syndrome creating art which reflected their worlds.
It’s that simple.
‘till next time